It’s a common sight on the nightly news- a wild crowd of people standing or running about, tightly grouped, who are shouting and waving fistfuls of paper. If you’ve never had any experience with the futures market, a day on the trading floor can seem confusing.
In this article, you’ll learn a bit about the trading of futures, so that you will know exactly what’s going on when you see it depicted somewhere.
How does this differ from the way things operated in the ‘old days’? Before there were organized grain and commodity markets, farmers would bring their harvested crops to major population centers. There they would search for buyers. There were no storage facilities; and many times the harvest would rot before buyers were found.
Because a lot of farmers had the same idea, at the same time, demand and the average price would be a lot lower. Demand would be lacking, and supply would be too high. Conversely, in the spring demand would be raised, and commodities and crops would be in very low supply.
Up until now, there wasn’t a way for people to easily place bids on commodities. Then, the market started using “forward contracts”, and these contracts were a forerunner to the commodity futures market we know today.
Futures prices and the bid and asked price are continuously transmitted throughout the world electronically. Regardless of what geographic location the speculator or hedger is located in, he has the same access to price information as everyone else.
Farmers, banks, producers, and companies can very easily buy or sell- the only thing they need to do is to contact their broker. It could be one of your competitors who takes your trade, or maybe another speculator.
Tags: Currency Trading
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